Best Practices Manual for New Supervisors Essay

Best Practices Manual for New Supervisors - Essay Example Managers may not be principally liable for the entirety of the staffing exercises, however they are normally engaged with at least one of them. In this manner, if administrators are to be powerful in the staffing capacity, they should see every one of these exercises. How can one become a decent chief Among the essential factors that recognize bosses from usable workers are the level and kinds of choices that they should make. An administrator must be worried about how a choice may influence their workers and the association. A usable worker, conversely, is fundamentally worried about how a choice influences the person in question exclusively. Individuals who don't care for settling on choices for the most part don't make great managers. The motivation behind this part is to familiarize the administrator with the exercises and methodology of the staffing capacity. It likewise investigates the different preparing programs that best matches the chose workforce in an association that is into creation and another that is in retail business. Correspondence is a significant factor in comprehension and deciphering data among people and gatherings. A reasonable, exact and powerful correspondence is the thing that makes an individual captivate everyone. It is ideal to converse with the point than depict in detail which could at last make an uncertainty in the brain of the audience. Compelling correspondence decides how to impact arrangements all the more viably and construct certainty, remaining in charge while arranging, and staying away from control. Relational abilities likewise incorporate tuning in and compassion; Appreciative request, a significant forward leap in association improvement, preparing and advancement and in critical thinking, by and large. Correspondence can likewise be non-verbal, that is, it could be additionally communication via gestures. Great stance and clear language are signs of acceptable relational abilities. It is basic that any person who trusts in a decent correspondence and shows genuine con cern and regard for the other individual's view tunes in with intrigue and care. During preparing, bosses willingly volunteer to show their learners the specialty of legitimate correspondence. It must be comprehended that it is these equivalent students who will speak to the association while tending to clients. On the off chance that a representative is seen as discourteous or uncooperative, clients will leave the organization without doing any business, which is adverse to the business. In this manner, correspondence assumes a significant job in the improvement of business. 2.1 Technical Systems in Communication Another technique for correspondence to improve creation is by the utilization of the electronic media. This could be named as the Profitability Paradox. To fathom the efficiency Catch 22 (Brynjolfson [1993]) inferred acquiring a better comprehension of the connection between the spread of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and the organizational change of firms, markets and other

A Brush Stroke With Air :: Research Papers

A Brush Stroke With Air The historical backdrop of the artificially glamorize goes back farther than a great many people envision. Ancient man made a portion of the first enhanced with Photoshop pictures on the cavern dividers of Lascaux and Pech-Merle in southern France more than 35,000 years back by blowing shade through an empty funnel most likely made of bone. All the more Early History The most recent discoveries show that Abner Peeler was the real designer of the cutting edge artificially glamorize in the year 1878. Peeler portrayed his innovation as a paint wholesaler. While the Walkup siblings ( Liberty and Charles ) advanced and fabricated the digitally embellish, Peeler is credited with refining and improving the artificially glamorize. In 1889, Charles Burdick made critical enhancements to the capacity and structure of the artificially glamorize. This prompted his creation of the inner blend enhance with Photoshop. Thayer and Chandler started fabricating an inside blend artificially glamorize in 1893. After a few changes, the two document a patent for what will be known as the cutting edge digitally embellish. Its licensed highlights incorporate a trigger system that is connected to a valve used to control the wind stream and a replaceable tip. Only one month after it’s development, he had made the main enhance with Photoshop picture ever. After three years, in 1881, Mr. Peeler sold his innovation, the world rights and his licenses to Liberty Walkup for $700.00. In 1883, the Rockford Airbrush Company was established by Walkup to make and elevate the main digitally embellish to people in general. Further discoveries demonstrate that Peeler helped make two enhancements to the enhance with Photoshop for which he was paid $150.00. Freedom Walkup claims he was chipping away at an artificially glamorize simultaneously as Peeler; in any case, he never appeared to be engaged with developing in any way while Peeler was a deep rooted designer of some note. (Paschal 8) The advanced enhance with Photoshop was imagined as an immediate aftereffect of the ubiquity of re-rendered photos. The digitally embellish can reproduce the vibe of a photo because of its capacity to splash fine spots and to build up a picture without brushstrokes. During the late 1890s, sepia-rendered photos turned out to be well known to such an extent that the interest for shading re-renderings prompted sweat-shop-type work for artificially glamorize experts. In certain occasions, up to one hundred professionals were utilized to modify and shading photos. The studio was set up in a Rubens-like way, in which every specialist managed just a single specific section of the whole arrangement †I.

A View from the Class Zulpha Styer MPA 20 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

A View from the Class Zulpha Styer MPA 20 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The SIPA  Office of Alumni and Development  is pleased to share  A View from the Class, a SIPA stories series featuring current SIPA students. Hi, I am Zulpha Styer, a second-year  Master of Public Administration  candidate, concentrating in  Urban and Social Policy  with a specialization in  Management. This year, I’m excited to be participating in the  International Fellows Program. I’m also a Global Public Policy Network Sustainable Development Goals Fellow and honored to be a recipient of the General Sir John Monash Foundation scholarship, Australia’s most prestigious scholarship for graduate study overseas. What were you doing prior to attending SIPA? I graduated from the University of New South Wales in Sydney in 2013 with a combined Bachelor of Laws and Bachelor of Arts in Politics and International Relations, and Development Studies. For almost six years, I served as a senior policy advisor to the Australian government at the federal and state levels, including as a legal officer on the Countering Violent Extremism (CVE) team in the Australian Attorney-General’s Department and as a policy officer in CVE and indigenous policy with the Department of Premier and Cabinet. While working, I completed a Graduate Diploma in Legal Practice and a Master of Laws with Merit from the Australian National University, and was admitted as a solicitor to the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory. I was also appointed to the Multicultural NSW Regional Advisory Council for South West Sydney, advising the Minister for Multiculturalism on one of the state’s most culturally diverse areas. Why did you choose SIPA? I wanted a school with international credibility and renown without a college town experience. It was very important for me to continue to live in a city and be embedded in a community that was more than university students. I also valued SIPA’s much larger international cohort, and the opportunities for practical engagement through capstone projects and practitioner-led courses. How has your experience at SIPA been so far? My time at SIPA has been full of incredible experiences in the classroom, in New York City, and abroad. This past summer, I interned with Internews at their Regional Headquarters for Asia. Internews is an international non-profit that supports local communities to participate and make more informed decisions by producing, disseminating, and promoting high quality and trustworthy news. This internship was the fieldwork component of the Applied Peacebuilding and Conflict Resolution course I completed in the spring with  Professor Zachary Metz. My specific role focused on projects on peaceful pluralism, religious freedom, and violent extremism in Asia, particularly in Sri Lanka and Myanmar. What are you looking forward to studying this semester? This semester, I’m the Teaching Assistant for  Professor Horst Fischer’s  International Law course, and I’m excited to also be taking a course through the law school which studies Post-9/11, the Trump Administration, and the Rights of Non-Citizens. I’m also excited about  Professor Stephen Friedman’s  The Art of Social Impact Campaigns course. With the help of Professor Friedman, my team is developing our own campaign on gender-based violence, and I’ll have the opportunity to explore issues I’m passionate about in my country of birth, South Africa. How has SIPA affected your life? First and foremost, my SIPA experiences have helped me to refine my personal values, articulate my concerns and hopes, and plan for my personal and professional future. I’ve also learned so much about U.S. politics and society, which I look forward to continuing to explore through the International Fellows Program. While I know I’ve barely scraped the surface, it has been invaluable to reflect on current events with professors with a wealth of knowledge and diverse perspectives, like  Mayor Michael Nutter  and  Professor Christina Greer. Finally, and perhaps most importantly, I’ve developed a strong network of inspiring classmates and generous mentors who will be life-long friends. I am deeply grateful for the community I have at SIPA and already saddened by the prospect of having to say farewell to some of them at the end of this academic year. Is there a particular SIPA experience that stands out? Professor Yumiko Shimabukuro’s Comparative Social Welfare Policy course was transformative. A phenomenally talented, dedicated, and thoughtful teacher, Professor Shimabukuro is invested in the success of her students. I’m looking forward to taking her Urban and Social Policy course in my final semester at SIPA, as she is exactly the teacher I need as I prepare to head back out into the world. What are your plans after SIPA? In the short-term, I hope to be involved in the 2020 U.S. presidential campaign, working for a candidate or on issue-based advocacy. Afterwards, I plan to spend time working in Cape Town or return to the Australian public sector, ideally working on social cohesion or violence prevention programs.

The Ethical Dilemma Of Using Drug Stimulants In Children

The Ethical Dilemma of Using Drug Stimulants in Children and Adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention and/or hyperactivity and impulsivity. Because of this, ADHD patients fare worse compared to healthy controls in terms of affect, quality of life, and attention. Thus, they are more prone to anxiety, depression, learning-related disorders, poor life productivity, pessimism, and relationship issues (Bueno, Kozasa, da Silva, Alves, Louza, Pompeia, 2015; Ogrim Hestad, 2013). In the US, 6.7% to 12% of children are diagnosed with this disorder. It is more prevalent in boys than in girls (Shier, Reichenbacher,†¦show more content†¦This is in line with my moral obligation as a nurse. In my pursuit of arriving at an ethical resolution, I will reference the bioethical principles of justice and beneficence/nonmaleficence to analyze this predicament. Justice Justice demands that all patients be given equal and fair treatment. In the case of drug stimulants, this is not so. Singh, Filipe, Bard, Bergey, and Baker (2013) claim that in the US, children diagnosed with ADHD do not have equal access to stimulants because ethnic minorities are less likely to receive them than Whites. This disparity is a result of many factors such as social status, stigma and culture. For instance, poor and uninsured children are less likely to be treated for this disorder. In addition, ADHD is still viewed negatively by the public in many parts of the world. Therefore, some chose not to be treated due to fear of rejection. Furthermore, there are certain cultures that do not view children’s behavior as a result of biomedical processes. As a consequence, they do not see drug stimulants as something beneficial to their children. Therefore, considering drug stimulants as a treatment of choice for ADHD that can be adopted in all cultures undermines the import ance of providing culturally and socially sensitive nursing care. To address this ethical issue, Sing et al. (2013) suggest that health practitioners provide ‘ecologically sensitive’ clinical practice. This can be attained by ensuring thatShow MoreRelatedEthical Issues That Surround the Welfare System2759 Words   |  12 PagesEthical Issues that Surround the Welfare System Daniel Pexton SOC 120 Instructor: Sherri Boyd May 11, 2012 Ethical Issues that Surround the Welfare System In the last 15 years the welfare system has gone from a government run system, to a state run function. This actually promotes a better welfare system that is in favor of all who are involved, including the tax payers whom ultimately fund it. Creating a program that helps prevent drug use while on welfare, and promoting families to findRead MoreCase Review : Alcohol Use Disorder, Severe1847 Words   |  8 PagesIn addition to stimulant use disorder, Dan also meets criteria for F10.20: Alcohol Use Disorder, Severe. To meet criteria for this diagnosis, as with stimulant use disorder, Dan must present with at least 6 symptoms outlined in the DSM-V for alcohol use disorder, severe (APA, 2013). Dan is taking drinking large amounts of alcohol with unsuccessful efforts to control his drinking. He craves alcohol and its use affects both his relationships and work obligations. Dan is consistently driving under theRead MoreThe Effects Of Drugs And Alcohol On Pregnant Women And Babies Essay2 009 Words   |  9 PagesThe Effects of Drugs and Alcohol on Pregnant Women and Babies When hearing about babies born addicted to drugs or babies born after being previously exposed to alcohol, most people are appalled and slightly outraged. Pregnant women who are exposed to drugs and alcohol are risking the welfare of their unborn child because most everything the mother puts in her body gets passed on to the baby either by passing through the placental barrier or the umbilical cord. Drugs are considered any substanceRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Mental Illness3857 Words   |  16 Pagespaper will argue that there are significant overlaps between personality disorders such as psychopathy and mental illnesses such as depression, and that this overlap often produces criminal behavior that is grounds for arrest. When it comes to ethical considerations in the field of criminology, few are more perplexing than the challenge of how to properly deal with mentally ill suspects and convicts, and how to contend with the possibility that their afflictions are innate. Individuals with severeRead MoreMental Illness And Depression : How Conditions Beyond A Persons Control?3859 Words   |  16 Pagesargue that there are significant overlaps between personality disorders such as psychopathy and mental illnesses such as depression, and that this overlap often produces criminal behavior that is grounds for arrest. INTRODUCTION When it comes to ethical considerations in the field of criminology, few are more perplexing than the challenge of how to properly deal with mentally ill suspects and convicts, and how to contend with the possibility that their afflictions are innate. Individuals with severeRead MoreThe Health Policy Of Uk New Health Strategies2344 Words   |  10 Pagesresponsibilities for health, interaction between genetics, ideological dilemmas and policy assumptions underlying different approaches. There are many more programs to provide nursing perspective on public health in the UK (Kilgallon, 2013). (Kilgallon, 2013) The health profile of an area would help the Government and Health Services to plan and develop the health status. Britain teenage are more addicted to illegal drugs than youngsters anywhere else in Europe. Almost 40% of teenagers inRead MoreThe Health Profile Of Birmingham2433 Words   |  10 PagesTEENAGE DRUG ADDICTION This Health Profile Report is to study how to reduce the harm caused by drugs among Teenagers in families and communities across Birmingham, UK in order to improve well-being. We have to use collaboration, pooled resources and coordination to invest in services, education, activities and support. Contents Page Introduction - Initial Information - Outline of the content Geographical Area - Birmingham Profile - Demographics of Birmingham - Drugs MisuseRead More Genetic Identification of Major Psychiatric Disorders Essay2536 Words   |  11 Pagesdiagnostic tools used by psychiatrists and clinicians world-wide. Unfortunately, these manuals are classified by clinical agreement and encounter revision every few years. Perpetual revision and increased medicalization of mental disorders also creates a dilemma for diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric disorders such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), schizophrenia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder. Diagnostic classification and criteria areRead MoreIntro to Psychology: Chapter Notes 1- 54753 Words   |  20 PagesPerceive depth about time begin crawling * visual cliff experiments * Newborn’s hear normally; prefer mother’s voice * Show no preference for father’s voice * Cognitive Development * The way in which children mentally represent and think about the world * Jean Piaget: Cognitive- development theory * Lev vygotsky: Sociocultural theory * Lawrence kohlberg: Theory of moral development * Piaget’s Cognitive-Development Theory Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesBalance Work–Life Conflicts 21 †¢ Creating a Positive Work Environment 22 †¢ Improving Ethical Behavior 22 Coming Attractions: Developing an OB Model 23 An Overview 23 †¢ Inputs 24 †¢ Processes 25 †¢ Outcomes 25 Summary and Implications for Managers 30 S A L Self-Assessment Library How Much Do I Know About Organizational Behavior? 4 Myth or Science? â€Å"Most Acts of Workplace Bullying Are Men Attacking Women† 12 An Ethical Choice Can You Learn from Failure? 24 glOBalization! Does National Culture Affect

Are Children Smarter Because the Internet Essay - 658 Words

Are children smarter (or more socialized) because of the Internet? In the world today, technology is everywhere, and the Internet is a major part of our lives. Almost everything we do in our daily lives has to do with the computer or some sort of technology in one way or another. Children now a days are starting to use technology at younger age. There are a lot of children with tablets or iPods, which they use daily. So this brings to mind, are children smart or more socialized because of the internet? With children of all ages using the internet on daily basis, are they learning or just using it to socialize with other friends? According to 2005 Pew Research Center report, 87% of 12-17 year olds are online. That is a 24% increase†¦show more content†¦By engaging their brains in more complex tasks at a younger stage in their lives, toddlers are improving cognition and critical review skills, and displaying a more advanced understanding of both virtual and real worlds. There is a whole other side to this question also, that the information on the internet has always been readily available, so what is it about the internet that is making children smarter. If it has always been available and they did not make the effort to use it then, they are not going to use it now. In a way the internet can also be a distraction to children because the social media sites are easily accessible. They say children are not able to retain as much information as before because the internet has such easy access to questions. So students/children are not taking their time and giving thought into their projects. Its so easy to just look up an answer and pop it in, than to give it thought and personal reflection. And if the students are just using Google, than are they really retaining the knowledge they are seeking? â€Å"Google Annual Search Statistics.† Statistic Brain. N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Apr. 2013. Sparrow, B, J Liu, and D M. Wegner. â€Å"Google Effects on Memory: Cognitive Consequences of Having Information at Our Fingertips.† Science. 333.6043 (2011): 776-778. Print. â€Å"Smartphones Account for Half ofShow MoreRelatedAre Children Smarter Because Of The Internet? Essay1909 Words   |  8 Pages2016 Are Children Smarter Because of the Internet? Today we use Internet for social networking, work, studying, business, online shopping, and many more things. There is many useful information on the Internet such as news and stock market, which is free and easily available on websites like Usa today and Yahoo. Imagine a life without Internet? The Internet has helped the world to become more advance. Due to the Internet we are able to communicate all around the world for free. 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Those that have said no, believe that the internet is just a waste of time, or just an excuse to get out of school work. This will explain the many points of how useful the internet has helpedRead MoreThe Internet s Effect On Children822 Words   |  4 Pagespeople say the internet is helping children, but some people say the internet doesn t. If children are using the internet for the right purpose they are learning, but it is so easy to get distracted by ads or mobile games and use the internet for other things than school work. People are inventing new ways to stop those distractions such as ad blockers, setting specific hours of games and homework. People have had different opinions about if the internet has made child ren smarter or not, my researchRead MoreBenefits Of Internet Essay1115 Words   |  5 PagesIn today’s society, the Internet has become one of our daily needs as a form to communicate, to research information, to do business activities, and to socialize with others. 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Although some websites like: Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Kik are good social sites were aRead MoreThe Education On Internet Safety1423 Words   |  6 PagesOur kids experience a very particular way to explore our world today, and this comes down to advancements in technology and internet. Many parents would have had an entirely different childhood where discipline was much more strictly used by their own mother and father, something that is very hard to find for today’s parents, Thanks to the unlimited amount of information and a path to a wide field of material that is available at just the click of a mouse or press of a button. Now that we are livingRead MoreIs Google Making Us Stupider?1563 Words   |  7 Pagesadvancing, it is really easy to find information with a click of a button. One highly used search engine in the internet is Google. Many people believe that using Google has made people not use their br ains therefore making them stupider. I on the other hand, believe that the internet is a great resource and tool for many things if used right and can actually help you learn and make you smarter. For example, having a question and quickly going to Google to find your answer before thinking about it firstRead MoreThe Internet And Its Impact On Our Lives Essay1264 Words   |  6 Pagestoday as the Internet, was invented for military purposes. However, Tim Berners-Lee had a different intention for ARPAnet. He invented the worldwide web where information was accessible for anyone. Centuries ago, to impart knowledge or information from the past and pass it from one person to another, books were created. To obtain it, they had to go to a library, read tons of books about a certain topic, jotted down and remembered the details they need. Today, all you need is an internet access andRead MoreTechnology Can Be Both Beneficial And Harmful In Many Different1704 Words   |  7 Pagesthe internet is strengthening our ability to scan information rapidly and efficiently. Companies like Facebook, Apple, and Google associated with social media, are making societies feel the growing need for new and improved technology, although social media is creating a distracting environment that keeps people s mental ability from to learning and growing, it also has been built as useful tool that enables anyone to access information and gain knowledge at any time right from the internet. Since

Spark’s Message in a Bottle Intro Free Essays

This section will provide brief description on various significances of the study. To students. The proposed study will aide students facing emotional difficulties such as peer pressure while academically struggling. We will write a custom essay sample on Spark’s Message in a Bottle Intro or any similar topic only for you Order Now To teachers. The proposed study will help teachers to have deeper understanding with their students having trauma. With this, teachers will have stronger foundation as guidance of their apprentices. To future researcher. The proposed study will benefit and help the future researcher as this serve as their guide. This would be a key with our economy continually struggling o move ahead. Scopes and Limitations The scope of this study is the breakthrough of an individual in traumatic events in life particularly with the loss of a love one. This provided steps gathered from reliable sources on how to deal with such situations. On the other hand, this study limits with psychological/emotional renewal. Methodology The method used in this study was the descriptive one. It aims to describe and interpret what the topic is. The said method in research writing fitted this study as it involves the elements or interpretation of the meaning or significance of what is described. Also, the technique used by the group was content analysis which can be applied to examine any piece of writing or occurrence of recorded communication. Approach to Literary Criticism The process of descriptive research which goes beyond mere gathering suited as the group made moral, humanistic or affective approach defined closed to â€Å"morality’ of literature and to questions of ethical goodness or badness directly affected by the also made in this study as breakdowns concerns personality, inner drives and neurosis. Procedure The researchers, with the procedure of making this study, analyzed first the novel they are to use. They gathered useful resources primarily tackling the problem they are to focus on. The making of a thesis comes next together with the formulation of questions they are to answer in this study. They made an outline from the data they have in hand and started taking notes. Lastly, the group has started the formulation of their paper. Instruments Used The researchers used instruments such as books and internet resources for the study. Articles from reliable magazines and academic papers were also considered by the group. The novel which became the basis of the study was entitled Message in a Bottle written by Nicholas Sparks. How to cite Spark’s Message in a Bottle Intro, Papers

The go getter Essay Example For Students

The go getter Essay The Go-Getter is a story about one mans drive and persistence. William E. Peck is his name and he is an ex-soldier who was injured in battle. Bill lost one of his arms and had one of his legs shortened because of a gunshot wound. But the story begins as the Ricks ; Logging Company is looking for a man who can take over managerial responsibilities in their Shanghai office. The two previous managers have had alcohol problems and have not lived up to their responsibilities. So the company is looking for a replacement. First off, Cappy Ricks and Mr. Skinner are set on a Mr. Andrews taking the job in Shanghai. But in walks this gimpy one-armed man into Mr. Ricks office and wows him with his powerful ability to sell himself, Bill Peck. Bill had met with several other people in the company and they did not give him a chance. But he wouldnt quit and went straight to the top and achieved what he was looking for, and got his chance. Early in Bills job, he does surprisingly well. The top dogs a t the company think that Bill just may be the man to take over the Shanghai office instead of Mr. Andrews. But he would have to pass one test. Cappy sends Bill out to pick up a blue vase and deliver it back to Cappy by a certain time and place. What Bill doesnt know is that Cappy sets obstacles to make the task almost impossible. Bill succeeds in this mission to the surprise of Cappy. Bill is only the second person out of fifteen to actually complete the mission. Bill is ultimately offered the job to take over the Shanghai office. At my internship, my supervisor in working the cameras at WICU has not exemplified the same managerial style and qualities as Cappy Ricks. Hes just not that mean, in the sense of sending me out on a bogus story or on a wild goose chase. But he does have confidence in me to shoot what I think is appropriate. His confidence in me does work, because if he would always shoot a story or scene, then how could I learn. Im not really sure if Im beneficial to the s tation because I am only an intern. But there is a little over a month left, so maybe in time Ill be beneficial to the station. In the interview process of Mr. Peck, he demonstrates a strong will to succeed and wont take no for an answer. Mr. Peck went to see other high management people at the lumber company and got rejected. But he went straight to the top and got what he wanted. He wowed Cappy Ricks with his persistence and his personality. I just hope that Cappy gave Bill the job on account of his interview and personality and not for sympathy and for all his disabilities. For the pursuit of the blue vase Bill demonstrated the same qualities as in the interview. He wouldnt quit and tried everything to fulfill Cappys orders. Being a veteran, Bill was used to taking orders from higher authorities. Just like Bills Brigadier General once said to him, that by any means, it shall be done. And Bill got it done, even though Cappy assumed that he wouldnt be able to get it done. The most important message in The Go-Getter is it doesnt matter what obstacles you have to overcome, the only thing that matters is getting the job done. Bills disabilities signify that anybody can do anything if they put their mind to it and be persistent. If gimpy one-armed William E. Peck can get the job done, then there isnt a person in the world who couldnt do the same. But how he was tested is another story in itself. I agree with the premise that employees should be tested. But the way that Mr. Ricks tests Bill, I think its just down right mean. How are you going to send out a veteran who has had numerous injuries out on a wild goose chase for a damn vase! Plus on top of it you keep on changing the name on the store front, give him wrong directions, and put a cop in front of the store so he cant break in. Maybe its me, but there had to be other ways to test Bill. On the other hand, I think that he proved himself not having any lumber selling experience and did very well for himself. H e didnt need to be tested in my opinion. But, I know, then where would the story in the book go. .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a , .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a .postImageUrl , .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a , .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a:hover , .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a:visited , .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a:active { border:0!important; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a:active , .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u78af0000675a2f14c9d222f7d1a0d38a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Windows 3.0 Essay One of the three strengths that I posses is that I never miss work unless there are significant major circumstances. I just hate to miss work. Now Im not saying that I have never missed work, because I have. Im saying that I feel that I havent completed my day. Basically I feel like a bum. Secondly, my next strength is that I am always willing to learn and I will admit to my mistakes. Im not a stubborn person. I realize that I am young in this business and that my knowledge and experience is limited. Everybody makes mistakes, it takes a man to admit his mistake and learn from it. Lastly, another strength that I posses is it takes a lot for me to quit. But I do know when I have been beaten. I am not as persistent as Bill is. I wont sit around if my strongest efforts arent successful. I wouldnt want to keep everybody else behind so that I can catch up. Thats just my personality and Ill always be that way. The Go-Getter is an interesting book, which had a twist I certainly wasnt expecting. Im obviously referring to the wild goose chase for the blue vase. Bill is one strong individual. He wont quit, no matter what. I personally dont posses the persistence that he does. I also give a lot of credit to Mr. Cappy Ricks taking a chance on Bill. The man had no experience in selling lumber, but he could sure as hell sell himself. The book pointed out lessons and skills that I already know about going through my High School and College experience. But it did refresh the mind that you can do anything, just as long you want to do it.

USS Arizona Memorial Essay Example For Students

USS Arizona Memorial Essay December 7th, 1941, was the opening of World War 2, in the Pacific arena. In 1931, Japan invaded Chinas northern parts and then in 1937, Japan announced a full invasion of China. The United States couldnt just stand by and let Japan take over Asias parts, so they moved their fleets to Pearl Harbor. The strongest ships were the battleships, which were named after the states of the union. U.S. Arizona was made in 1915 and then was Rebuilt and updated in 1930. The ship was surrounded with over 8,000 tons of armor plating and had 14 guns that could shoot bullets over 20 miles. Since President Theodore Roosevelt didnt like that idea of just standing around and letting Japan take over Asia, he ordered that the U.S. stop all shipments and deliveries of American oil to Japan. American oil was very important to Japan and so they were upset and had to take charge. The U.S. knew that a surprise attack in Pearl Harbor could happen and they thought they were ready for it. U.S. Commanding officer Hudman E. Kimmel sent out his fleets to exercise and prepare just in case the Japanese decided to plan an attack. On November 26th, 1941, Japan sent 6 aircraft carriers to Hawaii. The U.S. had up to date radars, and anti- cap guns that could help protect Oahu.Wheeler Airforce base watched the skies and if signaled by Wheeler, Hickam Airforce base could attack the Japanese Fleets before they were even ready for the attack. The night before the attack, December 6th, 1941, the band on Arizona was holding a band concert on board and no one thought that that would be theyre last day of peace. We will write a custom essay on USS Arizona Memorial specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now At 6 a.m., 220 miles north of Oahu, the still undetected aircraft carriers of Japan sent their planes to Pearl Harbor. First they sent off the Fighters, then the Attack Planes (that had special bombs to hit and sink battleships, or Torpedos that were made to run in the shallow water of Pearl Harbor), and last were the Dive Bombers. There were 183 Japanese planes sent out in all. 30 minutes later another 167 planes left the carriers. Around the same time, the destroyer word sighted and sunk and 2 man midget submarine. Right after that the radar installation team sighted a huge flight of planes coming into the harbor. They notified the operators and Fort Shafter but the operator told them that it was probably just the B-17s that were due in from California that morning, and told them not to worry about it. The radar installation team was the first to detect the Japanese strike force. At 7:48 a.m., Kaneohe Bay was bombed and right after Fort Shafters planes and hangers were destroyed. O n the northern side of Ford Island, the cruiser ship Roly and the trainer ship Utah were hit. The Utah rolled over too quickly and anyone inside couldnt get out. 58 men went down with Utah. More torpedo planes came in through the south entrance of Pearl Harbor and attacked Oklahoma, California and West Virginia. West Virginia settled in the shallow waters. California almost cap-sized but then quickly counter flooded and she also sank up right. Oklahoma rolled over so quickly, 115 men were trapped inside. A few minutes after 8 a.m., Arizona was bombed. The bomb went through the deck and collided with the forward ammunition magazine that caused tons of ammunition to explode. In the explosion, 1,177 men died without even knowing what hit them. Around 8:50 a.m., the second wave of Japanese crafts pulled into the Harbor. The second wave hit Hickam and Wheeler Army Base again. The smoke from all the explosions gave some cover from the Japanese planes but they soon spotted Nevada, already damaged and barely running, trying to make it to sea. The torpedo planes charged Nevada bombing her decks. The Captain soon pulled The Nevada to rest in the shallow waters of Hospital Point to avoid blocking the channel. .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b , .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b .postImageUrl , .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b , .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b:hover , .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b:visited , .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b:active { border:0!important; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b:active , .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua9532b1036881f9af57287bbad6d087b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: AGAINST MARIJUANA LEGALIZATION EssayAt 10:00 a.m., the Japanese planes left. Japan had caused the United States Navy the biggest disaster they had ever experienced. 21 Vessels, including all 8 battleships were either sunk or damaged. There were over

Becas para estudiar en la universidad en Estados Unidos

Becas para estudiar en la universidad en Estados Unidos Los estudiantes domà ©sticos (ciudadanos, residentes, indocumentados) y tambià ©n los internacionales que desean estudiar en una  Ã‚  universidades o colleges en Estados Unidos se enfrentan a grandes costos de matrà ­cula, alojamiento, libros, seguro, etc. A la hora de buscar fondos econà ³micos que paguen o ayuden a pagar por los estudios,  tener presente que la gran fuente de ayuda financiera son las propias  universidades, que ofrecen sus propios paquetes de ayuda: becas, crà ©ditos, trabajo o una combinacià ³n de esas posibilidades. De hecho, algunas de las mejores universidades de Estados Unidos -incluso Ivy League- siguen un sistema de admisià ³n need-blind que garantiza importantes becas a todos los alumnos admitidos, incluidos los internacionales con expedientes acadà ©micos sobresalientes, que es necesario convalidar o sellar con la Apostilla de la Haya, segà ºn las reglas de cada institucià ³n.. Otras universidades ofrecen paquetes financieros ms limitados, pero importantes y tambià ©n se puede buscar becas en organizaciones externas, como las siguientes. Listado de 25 organizaciones que becan a estudiantes -incluidos internacionales- en Estados Unidos AACE International Competitive Scholarship Program Para quià ©nes: estudiantes a nivel universitario, incluidos los internacionales, que centren sus estudios en Negocios, Tecnologà ­a de la Informacià ³n, Ciencias de la Computacià ³n, Ingenierà ­a y Gerencia o Construccià ³n de Edificios. AAUW International Fellowships Para quià ©nes: estudiantes internacionales que son mujeres y que estudian a nivel de maestrà ­a, doctorado u otro postgrado. El importe de las becas va desde los $18,000 a los $30,000. Annie ´s Sustainable Agriculture Foundation Para quià ©nes: estudiantes de cualquier paà ­s que realizan estudios relacionados con la agricultura sostenible en Estados Unidos. Los importes de las becas oscilan entre los $2,500 y los $10,000. AORN Foundation Para quià ©nes: estudiantes de cualquier nacionalidad que realizan estudios de enfermerà ­a de quirà ³fano o pre-operacià ³n. ASHFoundation Graduate Scholarship for International Students Para quià ©nes: estudiantes internacionales y residentes permanentes legales en Estados Unidos a nivel de maestrà ­a o doctorado que cursan estudios en Ciencias de la Comunicacià ³n y Desà ³rdenes, como es Lenguaje de Signos, Enseà ±anza a alumnos con desà ³rdenes de lenguaje. Se concede una beca anualmente por importe de $5,000. Broome Allen Scholarship Para quià ©nes: estudiantes de cualquier nacionalidad pero que està ©n estudiando en EEUU. Es un requisito para poder aplicar ser de origen sefardà ­. Est abierto a estudiantes en à ºltimo aà ±o de liceo, en college, haciendo cursos de maestrà ­a o doctorado. Charles and Lucille King Family Foundation Scholarship Para quià ©nes: Estudiantes de cualquier nacionalidad que realicen estudios de televisià ³n o produccià ³n de cine en una universidad de los Estados Unidos. Chefs4Students Para quià ©nes: estudiantes universitarios de cualqueir paà ­s que realizan en EEUU estudios de cocina, horneado, pastelerà ­a, dietà ©tica, nuticià ³n y similares. El importe de las becas es de $1,000 y se conceden cuatro anualmente. Concursos Ayn Rand Para quià ©nes: estudiantes estadounidenses y extranjeros. Para participar debe escribirse un ensayo basado en una obra de esta autora. Las becas varà ­an en su compensacià ³n. Create-A-Greeting-Card Scholarship Para quià ©nes: estudiantes de cualquier nacionalidad que estudian en una institucià ³n educativa en los Estados Unidos. Para participar para poder ganar la beca hay que crear una tarjeta con una foto o un diseà ±o grfico generado por computadora. Para presentarse el candidato ha de tener entre 14 y 35 aà ±os de edad y el premio al que se opta es una beca de $10,000. Fullbright Scholarship for International Students Para quià ©nes: estudiantes internacionales (los estadounidenses tienen su propia versià ³n). Cada aà ±o unos 4,000 estudiantes acceden a estas becas gestionadas por el Departamento de Estado. Son la crema de la crema. El proceso de seleccià ³n es riguroso y muy largo, por lo que es muy conveniente estar atento a los plazos. Earl Warren Scholarship Para quià ©nes: estudiantes de cualquier paà ­s que vayan a estudiar Derecho en los Estados Unidos. La beca es de $3,000 y premia a los candidatos que tengan un historial extraordinario de participacià ³n en asuntos de derechos civiles o interà ©s pà ºblico. Esta beca est gestionada por NÇAACP. Elie Wiesel Price in Ethics Essay Contest Para quià ©nes: estudiantes de cualquier nacionalidad enrolados en una universidad en Estados Unidos. El importe de estas becas est entre los $500 y los $5,000. Google Anita Borg Memorial Scholarship Para quià ©nes: mujeres de cualquier nacionalidad en su à ºltimo aà ±o de licenciattura o que van a iniciar cursos de maestrà ­a o doctorado en los Estados Unidos en las reas de Ingenierà ­a, Ciencias de la Computacià ³n o semejantes. Se exige una nota media en los estudios realizados de GPA 3.5. El importe de la beca es de $10,000. Google Lime Scholarship Program Para quià ©nes: estudiantes de cualquier nacionalidad con una discapacidad, que en la actualidad està ©n estudiando en una universidad de EEUU o Canad y cuyos estudios se centran en Ciencias de la Computacià ³n, Ingenierà ­a de la Computacià ³n o similares. Se conceden anualmente 15 becas cuyos importes oscilan entre los $5,000 y los $10,000. Google Science Fair Para quià ©nes: estudiantes de cualquier paà ­s que presenten un proyecto en un rea predeterminada de Ciencias, bien individualmente o bien como miembros de un equipo. Las becas oscilan entre los $25,000 y los $50,000. Global Scholarship Alliance Para quià ©nes: estudiantes internacionales a nivel universitario, de maestrà ­a o doctorado en reas relacionadas con la enfermerà ­a. Tambià ©n brinda la oportunidad de realizar prcticas de entenamiento en las propias universidades o en instituciones mà ©dicas. HENAAC Scholars Program Para quià ©nes: estudiantes de cualquier nacionalidad pero hispanos que estn estudiando para licenciarse o a nivel de maestrà ­a en Ciencias, Ingenierà ­a, Matemticas o Tecnologà ­a (STEM, por sus siglas en inglà ©s). Se requiere calificaciones de un GPA de al menos 3.0 para aplicar. LMSA Scholarship for US Medical Students Para quià ©nes: a pesar de su nombre, esta beca est abierta a todos los estudiantes de medicina en EEUU que sirvan a la comunidad latina u otra en situacià ³n de desventaja. Microsoft Scholarship Program Para quià ©nes: estudiantes de cualquier nacionalidad en Estados Unidos (en algunas modalidades se admite tambià ©n Canad y Mà ©xico) que realicen estudios de Ciencias de la Comunicacià ³n, Ingenierà ­a Computacional y campos semejantes. Hay que destacar que adems del programa general de becas, Microsoft tambià ©n ofrece ayudas centradas en grupos de poblacià ³n especà ­fico para las que tambià ©n pueden aplicar los estudiantes universitarios, como son las becas para mujeres, para minorà ­as o para personas con una incapacidad. El importe de los premios varà ­a. PEO International Peace Scholarship Para quià ©nes: Mujeres estudiantes internacionales de maestrà ­a o doctorado. Se conceden hasta 200 becas de $10,000 cada una. Para recibir este premio es necesario comprometerse a regresar al paà ­s de origen tras finalizar los estudios. Point Foundation Scholarship Program Para quià ©nes: ciudadanos americanos y estudiantes internacionales enrolados en una universidad estadounidense. Los candidatos deben participar de algà ºn modo en actividades de la comunidad lesbiana, gay, bisexual o transexual (LGBT, por sus siglas en inglà ©s). El importe del premio es de $10,000. Ritchie-Jennings Memorial Scholarship Para quià ©nes: estudiantes universitarios, de maestrà ­a o doctorado cualquiera que sea su nacionalidad y sin importar la ubicacià ³n de su universidad que realicen estudios de Contabilidad, Administracià ³n de Negocios, Finanzas o Justicia Criminal. Se conceden 30 becas anualmente por importes que van desde los $1,000 a los 10,000. Society of Exploration Geophysicist Foundation Para quià ©nes: estudiantes de à ºltimo aà ±o de liceo, universitarios, de maestrà ­a o doctorado cuya finalidad es una carrera en Geofà ­sica o en un campo estrechamente relacionado. Pueden aplicar ciudadanos de cualquier paà ­s y no es necesario cursar los estudios en EEUU. El monto de las becas varà ­a grandemente pero la media es de $2,500. Women in Aerospace Foundation Para quià ©nes: mujeres de cualquier paà ­s que realizan sus estudios aeroespaciales en Estados Unidos. Se conceden anualmente dos becas por importe de $2,000 cada una. Testimonial Lee esta entrevista a Miguel Pà ©rez, quien llegà ³ a Estados Unidos como estudiante universitario con una beca y en la actualidad es residente permanente. De interà ©s Ya que se gasta mucho dinero, elegir una universidad cuyo tà ­tulo amerite el esfuerzo econà ³mico, estas son las  10 mejores universidades para estudiar ingenierà ­a. A tener en cuenta Los muchachos no conoceros de las leyes de los Estados Unidos deben de saber cul es la edad del consentimiento sexual en cada estado. Tener relaciones sexuales consentidas con un menor de edad puede tener consecuencias legales serias.

See the attach file Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

See the attach file - Essay Example From this latter perspective, a woman with no children and based on her religious beliefs does not seek medical care for herself, her family, or friends is causing harm by not seeking medical advice, although her act of not having children should be allowed. Mill offers several reasons why experiments of living should be allowed. He offers the infallibility argument, in which he contends that society, as it is, is not perfect and the only manner in which society can move forward is by allowing for experiments of life (Gray 52). Natural selection and the forces that drive it need change to occur if they are to work. The selective process would only allow the production of happiness. Whereby, if there is a greater population of people living happily under a particular method, this method will spread to other areas. Since a specific way of life could be an improvement on the way people live; no way of life should be forbidden or suppressed (Gray 52). In the case of a woman with no child ren refusing medical help for anyone, her life cannot bring any happiness and, as such, cannot spread. This way of life will not improve anyone’s life, including hers. ... Ways of life that are flawed, rendering them undesirable as the common rule, rather than being the exception, do possess merits and valuable ideas. Ideas that can benefit society can only be achieved when society allows practical testing and trial of these ways of life (Gray 54). Therefore, even disagreeable living experiments like that of this woman should be allowed in the case of not bearing children. This partly true argument can be furthered through the contention that even a way of life that has no tangible benefits for anyone involved must be allowed. This is because it will act as a highlight to the benefits of other ways of life (Gray 55). Only when society tries out a way of life in reality that it can be judged to have no merit. Hence, it acts as evidence of the manner in which its guiding principles work practically. For example, the woman who refuses medical care for everyone may be suggestive of life that is permanently full of divine grace and hope, which is a perfect aim to work for. An experiment of living like this one offers vivid evidence that the goal it aims for is flawed. John Mill also argues that the fact that the human race is made of diverse groups and cultures, is proof that society should encourage diverse modes of living. All persons possess different characters and, therefore, all persons have diverse ways of life, which are best for them. In John Mill’s words, â€Å"The same mode of life is a healthy excitement to one, keeping all his faculties of action and enjoyment in their best order, while to another it is a distracting burden which suspends or crushes all internal life† (Mill 44). Where there is an attempt to

International Finance Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

International Finance - Assignment Example For cash payments, it can sell the 90-days forward contract to buy US$ at 1.6930. At the expiry, the company will have to sell C$6,237,448 to buy the US$10,560,000. Furthermore, for the receipts the company will have to buy C$ at 1.6960 where it will be selling US$1,560,000 to buy C$919,811. Keeping in view the costs of transactions, the company can sell the 90-days forward contract to hedge the net cash flows of US$9,000,000 at bid rate of C$/US$ 1.6930. The amount payable will be C$5,316,007. ii. Money market hedge on payables will involve taking money market position to cover the future payment. Kennedy Plc can either use its own funds for the hedge or it can borrow the funds in home currency (C$) and make a short-term investment for 90 days in foreign currency. C$ borrowing rate = 3.5625% US$ deposit rate = 2.25% It needs US$10,560,000 in 90 days, therefore, the amount needed to be deposited in US$ is US$10,560,000 / (1 + (0.0225 * (90/360))) = US$10,500,932 Deposit amount in C$ = US$10,500,932/ 1.6875 = C$6,222,774 This amount can be borrowed at an annual interest rate of 3.5625%. C$ amount of loan repayment after 3 months = C$6,222,774* (1+ (0.035625 *(90/360))) = C$6,278,196 Therefore, the company would borrow C$6,222,774 at 3.5625% p.a. for 90 days. Convert the amount into US$ at spot rate of 1.6875, which will amount to US$10,500,932. Deposit this amount at US$ money market deposit rate 2.25% p.a. for 90 days. This will give the amount to be paid i.e. US$10,560,000. At the end of 90 days, Kennedy will make the loan repayment of C$6,278,196. This hedge will allow the company to fix the amount to be paid after three months. To hedge the receivables: Amount expected to be received = US$1,560,000... There are mainly three types of foreign exchange risks or exposures.This is also known as accounting risk, which a firm faces when it has subsidiary operations in other countries. When the foreign exchange movements adversely affect the translated values of assets and liabilities of the subsidiaries, it becomes an unwanted exposure for the parent company’s consolidated financial statements. This risk can be hedged by using currency futures, currency swaps etc.Transaction Exposure: This exposure is related to the future payments and receipts in foreign currency. Companies many a times limit this type of exposure by requiring the cash flows to be received and made in the home currency rather than foreign currency. Another way to minimize this risk is netting out the exposure by a lot of different currencies or only in one currency (Jacque, 1997, p.177). This is done by large corporations with significant amounts of international operations. Other techniques for alleviating short -term currency risks are currency forwards, currency futures, money market hedge, option hedge and cross hedge (Kelley, 2001, pp.32-34).Economic Exposure: This exposure is faced by corporations with large international presence and relates more with the net present value of future cash flows of a firm. The management of economic exposure involves the use of complex instruments and strategies besides the foreign exchange management (Ajami and Goddard, 2006, pp.110-111)

Summary of Total Quality Management Model

Summary of Total Quality Management Model In the early 1990s, a philosophy of management called total quality management gained popularity. Its origins are traced to the ideas of U.S. quality experts W. Edwards Deming and Joseph Duran and highlighted by such programs as the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award. Total quality management (TQM) is defined as managing the entire organization so that it excels in all dimensions of products and services that are important to the customer. As the definition states, this philosophy concentrates on quality as a primary component of the organizations drive for competitive advantage. Marketing decision-making is directly effected by such a system because quality is a component of product/service design and can be an important decision-making criterion employed by potential buyers. The TQM model goes beyond product and service quality, however, and suggests that a highly structured system of management that emphasizes mechanisms like control and punitive action which stifles people and ultimately hinders an organizations attempt to produce quality products and services. Rather, the organization that views all its employees as critical, creative resources will be much better able to pursue quality in every activity and through every decision. Some of the key tenets of TQM are: Every employee has creative skill and talent that can be beneficial to the organization, and employees should be empowered with decision-making responsibility and authority. An organization must engage in parallel and simultaneous decision making rather that hierarchical decision-making. Functions like marketing and production must work together and simultaneously to create solutions rather than waiting for another and engaging in reactive decision-making. An organization must replace a control mentality and structure with one that nurtures creativity and cross-functional participation in decision-making. Speed and quality are the essential dimensions of competitive advantage and should constitute the overriding objectives of the organization. The underlying premises of TQM are attractive. However, TQM can be a very costly and time-consuming process. Speed and quality are essential to the concept of TQM as they are to product development and the efforts by firms like Honda to cut development time and use speed as a strategic tool. The argument that rigid and hierarchical organizational structures suppress creativity and limit an organizations potential is a believable proposition. But, organisations are discovering that the concept of TQM has some practical hazards that make complete implementation difficult. Specifically, the following can compromise TQM as a management approach: Not all employees are capable of or desire to be empowered. Many employees, even at middle-management levels are content to make contributions to the organization by following rather than leading. It can be difficult to motivate employees to embrace corporate objectives over their own personal or career objectives. Effective implementation of TQM requires that corporate goals be placed ahead of personal goals. Effective implementation of TQM procedures presumes effective and swift communication within an organization in order for functional areas to operate simultaneously rather than hierarchically. Many organizations are unable to establish effective and rapid communications networks essential to the success of a TQM system. Implementation of a total quality system requires its own sort of bureaucracy, which itself can bog down the organization from the standpoints of both cost and speed of decision making. While TQM is an appealing philosophy, it remains to be seen whether it can be effectively implemented across complex organizations. Some firms, like Motorola, have had tremendous success with a TQM approach to management. Many other firms, however, have experienced almost insignificant quality increases when compared to the massive scale of the firms quality effort. Horizontal Management Structure The horizontal corporation may be the most radical of the new management systems being touted. A horizontal management structure is defined as managing across an organization rather than in a top-down, hierarchical fashion by identifying key processes and creating teams to manage them. The main premise of horizontal management structure borrows a dimension from TQM: the downward, hierarchical authority of an organization must be dismantled to take advantage of all corporate resources. In place of vertical authority, a new horizontal system is proposed that organizes a firm around processes rather than tasks. Such a horizontal structure is said to eliminate a task orientation and focus company resources on customers instead The following are the seven key elements of a horizontal structure management system: A Process Organizational Structure.Create a structure around processes rather than tasks. The entire company can be built around three to five core processes. A process owner is assigned to each. Horizontal Structure.Levels of supervision should be kept to a minimum by combining tasks within processes. The hierarchical nature of the organization should be flattened to resemble the activities. Team Management.Teams rather than managers will run processes. Each team is held accountable for performance within processes. Customer Satisfaction Drives Performance.Do away with old measures of performance like stock appreciation or profitability and use customer satisfaction instead: profits will follow if customers are satisfied? Team Performance Rewards.The evaluation and pay system should emphasize team not individual performance. Encourage the development of multiple skills rather than specialization. Maximum Supplier, Customer, Employee Contact.Employees must have direct and frequent contact with suppliers and customers. Find in-house teams where suppliers and customers can be participants. Inform and Train All Employees.Employees must be trusted with critical data and important decisions. Include all employees, not just leaders. The horizontal structure, like others, is intended to increase the speed and efficiency of activities and decision-making. So far, it has met with considerable success. ATT Network Systems Division has reorganized all of its 130 activities around 13 core processes and employee bonuses are based on customer satisfaction evaluations. Kodak has eliminated several vice-president level positions and uses self-directed teams to manage the areas instead. Finally, Xerox now handles its new product development through multi-disciplinary teams that work in a single process structure rather than vertical or even simultaneous functions. Re-engineering Reengineering as a management imperative is similar to the horizontal structure system with one major exception. Re-engineering focuses on the redesign of processes within an organization just as the horizontal system does. However, reengineering is not restricted to any particular redesign of processes. Rather, the entire organization is scrutinized from top to bottom to search for opportunities for improvement. Re-engineering is defined as the radical redesign of business processes to achieve major gains in cost, service, or time. Changing processes to achieve productivity or effectiveness gains does not distinguish reengineering from either TQM or a horizontal structure. There are, however, two distinctive aspects of reengineering. First, re-engineering examines the organization from the outside in and designs it around customers needs. The key question to be asked is, If we could start this company from scratch, how would it be designed? Second, reengineering promotes strong lead ership from the top, the Managing Director or Chief Executive Officer leads the organization. This is completely different from either TQM or a horizontal structure. Several firms have had tremendous success with reengineering. Union Carbide has used reengineering to cut U.S.$400 million out of the fixed costs of its operations over a three-year period. GTE reengineered its customer service operations from the outside in and created customer care centres. Before reengineering, customers had to deal with three different departments for line problems, billing questions, and special services. After reengineering, GTE has a single customer contact process where effectiveness is judged by how many times a problem can be solved without passing the customer on to another department. Reengineering is recommended for important, broad-based corporate and marketing processes like new product development and customer service rather than for specific strategic issues like cost or quality problems. The Virtual Corporation The virtual corporation is a management system in which several companies form a temporary network of joint ventures and alliances that come together quickly to exploit fast-changing opportunities. The virtual corporation is conceived of as a grouping of independent organization, manufacturers, service providers, suppliers, customers, and even competitors that are linked with information technology to share knowledge and skills. There is no central administration, no hierarchy, and no formal lines of authority. Rather, the virtual corporation is a group of collaborators that will come together temporarily to exploit market opportunities. Each partner in the alliance contributes what it is best at doing. (This sort of arrangement with an example of Toshiba Electronics global alliances). The key features of a virtual corporation management arrangement are: Excellence.Each partner in a virtual corporation alliance brings a core competence to the collaboration. In this way, each function and process can be world-class calibre. Technology.Global information networks will allow participants to create electronic links for sharing expertise and knowledge. Information superhighways could create electronic contracts without legal ties. Opportunism.The partnerships are temporary and created to exploit a specific market opportunity. Once the opportunity disappears, the alliance will likely disappear as well. Trust.The fate of each partner is dependent on the other. Trust is a key dimension in the successful performance of a virtual corporation. No Borders.The collaboration among customers, suppliers, producers, and competitors breaks down borders between organizations. The virtual corporation concept has its critics, but it also has brought together some of the most prominent names in the corporate world. ATT used Marubeni Trading Co. to establish a relationship with Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. to expedite the production of notebook computers, which were designed by a fourth partner, Henry Dreyfuss Associates. Corning, Inc., has 19 partnerships that account for nearly 13 percent of the firms earnings. Former rivals IBM, Apple, and Motorola have created an alliance to develop an operating system and microprocessor for a new generation of computers, the Power PC. Once again, this proposed corporate management system would have pervasive effects across the marketing systems of the firms involved. Product development speed and efficacy, customer service, sales effectiveness, and price levels all can be directly affected. The future of the virtual corporation vision is unknown. While it is conceptually intriguing, there are definite obstacles. The information technology is not quite in place; firms have never had to trust each other to the degree that this proposal calls for; and there may need to be changes in regulations related to antitrust and intellectual property before virtual corporations can actually be formed. A Global Perspective By now you have become accustomed to a discussion at this point of the global issues associated with a topic area. Successful cultivation of worldwide markets is by far the most formidable challenge faced by organisations. An organizations resources are pressed to their limits when foreign markets become the focus of the marketing effort. Case Study: What short-term marketing strategies did Harley-Davidson implement while it was developing the long-term strategy of redesigned engines? A Tale of Management Challenges By the start of the 1980s, Harley-Davidson, the last U.S. motorcycle maker, had seen its share of the super-heavyweight motorcycle market drop from 75 percent in 1973 to less than 25 percent. Quality in the production process was so poor that more than half the cycles produced came off the assembly line missing parts and were delivered to dealers inoperable. The big Harleys leaked oil, vibrated excessively, and were hard to start. Performance couldnt touch the new bullet bikes arriving from Japan with their breath-taking acceleration and silky smooth transmissions. Harley loyalists were still willing to get their hands greasy to fix the big bikes and to modify their performance, but new buyers who were fuelling the growth in the motorcycle market had no intention of doing so. Needless to say, Harley-Davidson faced a huge management challenge. As Vaugn Beals, chairman of Harley-Davidson, put it, We were being wiped out by the Japanese because they were better managers. It wasnt the ro botics, or culture, or morning calisthenics and company songsit was professional managers who understood their business and paid attention to detail.1 Beals devised a long-range plan to win customers and bring Harley-Davidsons back to prominence in the motorcycle market. The important change would be to upgrade performance with a new generation of engine designs. This transition would take up to ten years. Harley needed solutions much sooner to survive. Those solutions came in the form of marketing management decisions to implement short- and intermediate-term strategies: Willie G. Davidson created a series of cosmetic styling changes. In the five years before Harley could bring the new engines on line, he introduced a succession of new models -Super Glide, Low Rider, and Wide Glide that emulated the look of the choppers Harley fanatics were putting together themselves. With a decal here and a paint strip there the new models were a huge success. Beals and several managers toured a Honda assembly plant and came away knowing their manufacturing techniques were woefully outdated and costly. A manufacturing team introduced a just-in-time inventory program in the firms Milwaukee engine plant. Huge inventories and elaborate materials handling systems were eliminated with the program. The result was an increase in quality and a reduction in costs. In marketing, management shifted its focus away from trying to compete with the Japanese across several product lines and concentrated on developing the big-bike segment. In 1983, the company formed the Harley Owners Group (HOG) to develop a closer relationship with customers. Shortly afterward, a $3 million demonstration campaign was initiated called SuperRide, which invited bikers to visit any of the companys 600 dealers for a ride on a new Harley. The Role of Marketing Management In 1984, Harley-Davidson sales were a mere U.S.$294 million, which produced a profit of only U.S.$2.9 million. By 1993, sales had soared to over U.S.$1.2 billion and profits approached U.S.$75 million. Harley-Davidson has not only survived, but has prospered and grabbed nearly 50 percent market share in the super-heavy weight market. The leaders of the firm managed Harley-Davidson out of crisis: corporate resources were focused on an identifiable target market segment, marketing and manufacturing were integrated to contain costs, programs to attract customers and support dealers were initiated, and strategies for the short- and long-term target market development were conceived and implemented. As this episode in the history of Harley-Davidson highlights, the role of marketing management in an organization is to provide a mechanism for guiding marketing strategy development and implementation. No firm can compete effectively without performing basic tasks in the marketing mix: product development, pricing, distribution, and promotion. But, the difference between a firm that achieves mediocre results and a firm that prospers is often based on how much emphasis is placed on the management of marketing activities. Marketing management is critical to making the marketing process prominent in a firm. As the marketing process is granted unique status through focused management attention, the precision and impact of marketing activities increases. This demonstrates that managing marketing activities rather than simply implementing marketing tasks has a tremendous impact on the competitive strength and profitability of a firm. Marketing management involves specialized management efforts. A highly useful and well-articulated definition of marketing management is: The analysis, planning, implementation, and control of programs designed to create, build, and maintain mutually beneficial exchanges and relationships with target markets for the purpose of achieving organizational objectives. REFERENCES Points in the discussion of Harley-Davidson are taken from How Harley Beat Back the Japanese, Fortune (September 25, 1989) 155-164. Philip Kotler, Marketing Management: Analysis, Planning, Implementation and Control, 4th ed. (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1980), 22. Thomas A. Stewart, GE Keeps Those Ideas Coming, Fortune (August 12, 1991): 41-49.

Fedex Operation Mangement

The organization’s name and main line of business: FEDEX Corporations – Logistics 2. Specific type of operation: Air and Ground Delivery Specializing in Next Day Delivery 3. Describe the nature of operations process given your newfound understanding of operation management and productivity: a. Service and product design: i. Supply Chain management ii. Next Day Delivery Services b. Quality management – Customer oriented business â€Å"People First Philosophy† c.Process and capacity – use of available technologies (web based tracking system) to enable customers real time access to information related to their packages to increase customer satisfaction; task employees to think of innovation as part of their day to day job d. Location – sites located locally and globally (over 220 countries) e. Layout and design – operated and owed independently f. Job Design : based on parcel shipping through ground and air, e-commerce and business servic es g.Supply Chain Management: h. Inventory Management: use improved – technology function to meet its goals i. Scheduling: 24 hour shipping operation globally 4. Maintenance: Owns and operates and maintains over 90K ground vehicles; 663 aircrafts in more than 375 airports 5. Global Strategy of the Organization FEDEX is the embodiment of operation management. The company started out as shipping company in 1971 to a multibillion dollar corporation with current revenue of $42. 7 billion in the current fiscal year.Originally FEDEX started with freight delivery through ground and air which expanded to four divisions FEDEX Express, Ground, Freight, and Services. FEDEX success in today’s business due to their diligence in addressing Basic Management Functions – planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling as well as addressing the ten critical decisions associated with a very successful business. FEDEX CEO and founder Mr. Fred Smith planning his organization from fledgling company offering delivery of small packages and documents to approximately 25 cities in the United States.His efficient ideas of outlining delivery service in the computer information age was outstanding not only did his idea went to fruition became FEDEX blue print for success. He organized his corporation by having locally owned company can concentrated on specific needs of that area through FEDEX business practice not only minimize staffing overhead, it also gave the independent companies the flexibility they need without losing control of core principles is a great example of successful and triumphant Corporation in the modern era.FEDEX address their ten critical decision areas by incorporating it through their mission, strategies and values. Their customer centric mission â€Å"People First Philosophy† embodies their service and product design. Their process and capacity is addressed again through customer satisfaction by utilizing modern technology such as the internet to give real time in-transit information on their packages and tasking the employees to think of innovative ways to operate as part of their day to day job is a great example of empowerment to improve the work place resulting in efficient ways to operate.Independently owned and operated sites are another way to save money in lower overhead cost. This also allows the site to concentrate on the particular requirements of the customers in that area. FEDEX is in the forefront of a successful business because of how they employ and use operation management techniques and addressing the ten critical decision areas through their mission, strategies and values that centers on employees and customers.

Carbene Addition Lab

Synthesis of 7, 7- dichloronorcarane in Carbon Addition Reaction CHM 337 | Dr. Pettit Abstract: A solution of cyclohexene, aqueous sodium hydroxide, and benzyltriethylammonium was used to synthesize 7,7 – dichloronorcarane by the following reaction: + CHCl3 + OH – H2O + + Cl – After completion of the experiment, the percent recovery was calculated to be 46. 21% Introduction The purpose of this experiment was to form 7,7-dichloronorcarane by means of carbene trapping.Cyclohexene, aqueous sodium hydroxide, and benzyltriethylammonium chloride were used to synthesize 7,7 – dichloronorcarane by the following reaction: + CHCl3 + OH- H2O + + Cl- In order to carry out this reaction in reasonable time, a two phase reaction was used, avoiding the lengthy requirements to carry out the experiment as a single phase reaction, as well as the risk of undesirable products due to the presence of water. The components of the two stage reaction were as follows: An organic pha se containing the alkene and CHCl2; and an aqueous phase containing the base OH –.Since the reactants, CHCl2 and OH – would separate into different phases, benzyltriethylammonium chloride was added as a phase-transfer catalyst. Because the benzyltriethylammonium chloride has both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties, it could cross the phase boundary and facilitated the transport of the hydroxide ion from the aqueous phase to the organic phase. Expected spectral changes in IR and 13C-NMR Procedure To begin, 0. 324g of cyclohexene was mixed with 1 ml of 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide, 1ml of chloroform and 0. 040g of the phase transfer catalyst benzyltriethylammonium chloride.The reaction was stirred and heated at 40 degrees Celsius for an hour before extracting the 7,7 dichloronorcarane through 2 methyl chloride extraction processes (1ml methylene chloride). The product was then air dried until no more liquid would evaporate, and weighed giving a percent recovery of 43 %. The substance was then used to conduct an IR and 13C-NMR spectra test giving the results. Results and Calculations Calculating moles of cyclohexene (81g cyclohexene/1ml) * (0. 40ml cyclohexene) = 0. 324g cyclohexene 0. 324g cyclohexene*(1mol cyclohexene/82. g cyclohexene) = 3. 95 * 10^-3 mol cyclohexene Calculating moles of chloroform 1. 49g/ml chloroform * 1ml of chloroform = 1. 49g of chloroform 1. 49g of chloroform * (1mol of chloroform/119. 4g chloroform)= 1. 25 * 10^-2 moles chloroform. Calculating moles of benzyltriethylammonium chloride (1. 08g benzyltriethylammonium chloride/ml) * 0. 040ml of benzyltriethylammonium chloride = 0. 0432 grams benzyltriethylammonium chloride * 1mol/227.8g benzyltriethylammonium chloride = 1. 896 * 10^-4 moles benzyltriethylammonium chloride Finding the limiting reagent CHCl3 +OH- H2O + Cl- (balanced as is with catalyst in rxn) 3. 95 * 10^-3 mol cyclohexene 1. 25 * 10^-2 moles chloroform 0. 058 moles of sodium hydroxide * Cyclohexane has the l owest amount on reactant side and is the limiting reagent. Amount of 7,7 dichloronorcarane= 3. 95*10^-3 moles * 165. 06g 7,7dichloronorcarane/mol= 0. 652g 7,7 dichloronorcarane theoretical yield Experimental yield of dichloronorcarane= test tube with – test tube without (27. 159grams – 26. 890grams)= 0. 269grams dichloronorcarane Percent recovery (Actual mass yield/ theoretical mass yield) * 100%= percent recovery (0. 69grams/0. 652grams) *100%= 41. 26% yield recovery Formation of 7,7 dichloronorcarane + CHCl3 + OH- H2O + Cl – Discussion and Conclusions Discussion Topics and Questions a. Compare IR and 13C-NMR spectra of cyclohexene and 7,7-dichloronorcarane and point out changes in IR vibrational frequencies and 13C-NMR resonances that support the formation of 7,7-dicholoronorcarane. Be sure to identify the C-H stretch of the cyclopropane ring hydrogens. b. Why did you need to stir the mixture vigorously during the reaction?Since the reactants are in different phases, stirring vigorously allowed the catalyst to transfer a hydroxide ion from the aqueous phase to the organic phase, allowing the reaction to proceed as desired. c. Why did you wash the organic phase with saturated sodium chloride solution? The saturated sodium chloride was important for the removal of water. If the water was not removed from solution, it could react and create undesirable reactions, such as those described in Pavia: (4) (5) d. Describe two chemical tests and the visual results that would indicate whether cyclohexene is present or absent.Bromine in methylene chloride – If the addition of bromide (red liquid) results in a colorless solution, cyclohexene is present. Potassium Permanganate (Baeyer test) – This reaction depends on the color change from purple MnO4- ion into a brown precipitate of MnO2 e. Draw the structures of the products that you would expect from the reactions of cis and trans-2-butene. Be sure to comment on the stereochemistry of the products (enantiomers and meso forms). f. Provide a mechanism for the formation of the following products of a carbine addition reaction

Cochlear Implants And Its Effects - 1350 Words

Cochlear implants are a electronic device that gives people with sever hearing loss the ability to hear. This device gives them ability to do something no other device could offer. It allows someone to be part of two worlds, deaf and hearing. So many people think its wrong and that your changing your child, that you should except them for who he/she is. I don’t see it that way, if you have a child wouldn’t you want the best for them? Want them to have the best things? Have a good life, better then the one you had? By giving my child the cochlear implant I am doing that for them, giving them the best of the best of technology that will benefit them so much and give them such a great life. Since have it implanted at a young age, they still have the ability to learn languages, so as they grow up they will practice signing and speaking so they can use both through out there life. The cochlear implant is a incredible device that all started out in the 1950s, when Lundberg performed one of the first recorded attempts to simulate the auditory nerve with a sinusoidal current during a neurosurgical operation(MAJOR BREAKTHROUGHS! (n.d.). Retrieved April 25, 2015, from http://biomed.brown.edu/Courses/BI108/BI108_2001_Groups/Cochlear_Implants/history.html ). After the operation his patient was able to hear noise. This device as been changing peoples lives for a long time, with time it has improved. there are other things in this world that changed people lives, that benefits them, soShow MoreRelatedBilateral And Unilateral Cochlear Implants On Speech Perception1560 Words   |  7 Pagesunilateral cochlear implantation are popular mode of assistance to those with severe to profound hearing impairments. The research on the effects of bilateral and unilateral cochlear implants continues to grow. 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I thought that was really neat to see and experienceRead MoreA Study On Cochlear Implants1448 Words   |  6 PagesA Cochlear Implant is an electronic device that partially restores hearing in people who have severe hearing loss due t o damage of the inner ear and who receive limited benefit from hearing aids (http://www.cochlear.com/wps/wcm/connect/au/home/understand/hearing-and-hl/hl-treatments/cochlear-implant). In some cases there are patients whose hearing did not adjust correctly, having a risk of developing a virus, complications after the surgery, the benefits of sign language without a cochlear implantRead MoreOral And Non Developmental Patterns1605 Words   |  7 Pages What is the evidence for cochlear implantation affecting speech sound productions in pre-lingually deafened children? CD 732: Speech Sound Disorders in Children December 1, 2014 Heather Friedman Peer Reviewer 1: Arielle Russell Peer Reviewer 2: Ayelet Kershenbaum ABSTRACTS Flipsen Jr, P., Parker, R. G. (2008). 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This essay outline and estimate Australia born global companies that entitled Cochlear study on marketing strategy according to macro-environment. Through four macro-environmental factors, it can be illustrated how it distinguishes from other markets based on Cochlear ltd’s global marketing mix. Firstly, are the economic aspect presented in the reportRead MoreBest of H+: Cochlear Implants and the Deaf Culture: A Transhumanist Perspective by Shaikat Hossain757 Words   |  3 Pages The article â€Å"Best of H+: Cochlear Implants and the Deaf culture: A Transhumanist Perspective† by Shaikat Hossain, is a doctoral student in the cognition and neuroscience at the University of Texas, discusses the social issues of cochlear implants. In the article Hossain aims to enlighten the readers with the â€Å"ethical, social and philosophical issues†(Hos. 1) concerning the Deaf community and the people who supports cochlear implants. The author that wrote the article is mainly targeting readers